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2.5 The best title for this passage would be____.(1分)
A
The Structure of My House
B
The Value of My House
C
The Story of My House
D
The History of My House
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试题答案:
B
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______is more or less educated can pass the oral test.(1分)
2. (A)at making (B)for making (C)to make (D)in making
22. Man lives in communities. His social existence restricts his flexibility in certain directions and extends it in others. Society imposes on him some limitations. People do not all engage in the same activities. They can be differentiated from each other by the functions they perform. This process of differentiation is called specialization. Specialization prevents many members of an industrial society from developing intelligence and initiative. However, some careers in these societies demand a high degree of intelligence and initiative. And there are some aspects of human society itself which encourage the development of such powers, indeed extend them beyond a point which can be attained by animals or animal communities lacking the features which human society uniquely possesses.Western-type democracies often claim that they provide "equality of opportunity" for all their citizens. At first sight it might seem that this implies the same chance for everyone of succeeding in his preferred occupation provided he is conscious of his goal and is willing to work hard; in other words, a situation in which rewards depend only on desire and effort. What the phrase actually implies is, of course, something rather different -- namely a competitive situation in which the number of competitors exceeds the number of rewards, though all competitors have the same "chance" because they all start the race from the same base line. However, it is only in theory that they all start equal. Even if the state offers them free education and protects them from hunger or extreme poverty, many citizens are disadvantaged in practice by their background, their upbringing, and probably other factors such as their sex or color. A process of invisible or hidden selection goes on which has very little to do with "equality of opportunity" in any sense. It is not the individual who selects his job; it is the system of society with its specialized requirements which selects the individuals who fit its requirements.(10分)22.1 Specialization is necessary because____.A. man is not as capable as machines in doing some thingsB. few people can develop all-round skillsC. different social members take part in different activitiesD. more and more machines are taking the place of men
23.How can we get rid of garbage? Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs? These are two important questions that many people are asking today. Some people think that man might be able to solve both problems at the same time.They suggest using garbage as an energy source,and at the some time it can save the land to hold garbage. For a long time, people buried garbage or dumped (倾倒) it on empty land. Now, empty land is scarce.But more and more garbage is produced each year.However, garbage can be a good fuel to use.The things in garbage do not look like coal, petroleum, or natural gas;but they are chemically similar to these fossil(化石) fuels.As we use up our fossil fuel supplies, we might be able to use garbage as an energy source. Burning garbage is not a new idea.Some cities in Europe and theUnited States, have been burning garbage for years.The heat that is produced by burning garbage is used to boil water.The steam that is produced is used to make electricity or to heat nearby buildings. In Paris France, some power plants burn almost 2 million metric tons of the cities garbage each year.The amount of energy produced is about the same as would be produced by burning almost a half million barrels of oil. Our fossil fuel supplies are limited. Burning garbage might be one kind of energy source that we can use to help meet our energy needs.This method could also reduce the amount of garbage piling up on the earth.23.1 What two problems can man solve by burning garbage?A.The shortage of energy and air pollutionB.The shortage of energy and the land to hold garbageC.Air pollution and the shortage of fossil fuelD.Air pollution and the shortage of land to hold garbage
The main reason for developing a better vocabulary is to receive send out thoughts better. Not just words ---but ideas that words (1)_____. The person with a good vocabulary is impressive, it’s true. But he or she is also better able to get across understand(2)_____thoughts.
______, we’ll have a picnic in the country next Sunday.(1分)
In recent years, more and more patients have faith _______ Chinese medicine, which regards the body as a whole organism when curing diseases.(1分)
23.4 The word that best describes Mary is____
10. (A)for piece (B)per piece (C)for the pieces (D)per a piece
____ my great disappointment, I discovered that the watch was broken.
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