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[单选题]
Failure is never a pleasure, but it can have a ______ effect on your life once you learn to use it.(1分)
A
positive
B
major
C
concrete
D
sure
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参考答案
试题答案：
A
答案解释：
解题思路：考察近义词用法。But句意转折，所以性选择肯定意义的词。A积极的、肯定的 B主要的 C具体的 D 确定的。
相关题目
The company has really____ since the chief engineer joined us.
3. (A)comfortable (B)unusual (C)convenient (D)wealthy
To succeed in a scientific experiment, _____.
“I’m not 100% convinced that memorizing the dictionary is the best way of improving your vocabulary,”says the character played by Hugh Grant in Woody Allen’s film Small Time Crooks.Yet why not?If you could memorize the dictionary -or even the 5,000 most words in that dictionary - wouldn’t that give you a huge advantage?1.Researchers estimate that a core vocabulary of between 2,000 3,000 high-frequency words is probably enough to push learners over the intermedisate plateau(停滞阶段).So why don’t we insist on them memorizing these words,form day one,as quickly as possible?2.As an example,a New Zealfriend of mine who studied Maori（毛利语）asked me recently what I,as a language teacher,would make of his teacher’s method:”We just do masses of words around theme,for example,family pf food.We have to learn these words before the next lesson,the we come back have a conversation about family of food ect,using these words.The teacher feeds in the grammar that we need to stick the words together.”He added that he thought the method worked a treat.Neverthless,3.for most teachers learners the sheer spadework involved in memorizing lists of words doesn’t make for very exciting teaching.More importantly,knowing a word invovles much more than simply having memorized.It is readily accessible?Is it there when you need to say it?As Hotspur says (in response to Glendower’s boast that he “can call spirits from the vasty deep”),”why ,so can I.or so can any man,but will they come when you do call for them?”4.Memorization of words without frequently opportunities to access them is probably time misspent.Yet memory is important - perhaps the most important task facing the learner.5.therefore knowing how memory works,how to make it work to learner’s advantage,is a major responsibility for teacher’s.So how does memory work,what implications might these working have on the teaching of vocabulary?(20分)
22. Chess must be one of the oldest games in the world. An Arab traveler in India in the year 900 wrote that it was played "long, long ago". Chess was probably invented in India, and it has been played everywhere from Japan to Europe since 1400. The name "chess" is interesting. When one player is attacking the other's king, he says, in English,"check". When the king has been caught and cannot move anywhere, he says "check mate". These words come from Persian. "Shah mat" means "the king is dead". That is when the game is over, and one player has won.Such an old game changes very slowly. The rules have not always been the same as they are now. For example, at one time the queen could only move one square at a time. Now she is the strongest piece on the board. It would be interesting to know why this has happened! Chess takes time and thought, but it is game for all kinds of people. You don't have to be a champion in order to enjoy it. It is not always played by two people sitting at the same table. The first time the Americans beat the Russians was in a match played by radio. Some of the chess masters are able to play many people at the same time. The record was when one man played 400 games! It is said that some people play chess by post. This must make chess the slowest game in the world.(10分)22.1 Which of the following is known to be true?____(2分)A. Chess is an old Indian traveling game.B. Chess is the oldest game in the world.C. Chess was played in Japan and Europe before 1400.D. Chess was played in India long before 900.
7. (A)delight (B)surprise (C)regret (D)joy
The noise of door _______ could be heard out in the street.(1分)
21. The sun sends out huge amounts of energy, not only to Earth, but to all other planets in the solar system and directly into space. The source of all that energy is nuclear fusion (核聚变) occurring at the sun’s core. The Large Helical Device being developed at the Ministry of Educational Institute for Fusion Science (NIFS) is essentially an “artificial sun” that aims to reproduce this nuclear fusion on Earth. “Nuclear fusion is a reaction in which nuclei of light atoms such as hydrogen combine to form nuclei of heavier atoms such as helium (氦). If we can utilize the huge amounts of energy released by this reaction, nuclear fusion will then constitute a completely new, clean and never ending source of energy,” says NIFS Director Atsui Iiyoshl. In many respects, fusion is far superior to the various conventional energy sources currently in use. Fusion seems to have tremendous potential as a new source of energy. But to produce fusion reactions on Earth, it is necessary to meet a set of critical plasmatic (等离子区) conditions, including ultra-high temperatures of 100 million degrees or so centigrade - a state that refuses to imagine. To meet this challenge, Japanese scientists have come up with their own unique helical device that is particularly safe and is suitable for continuous operation. The large Helical Device now being developed is expected to be completed by the end of next year, with experiments scheduled to start at the beginning of 1998.(10分)21.1 The phrase “artificial sun” in the first paragraph probably means “________”.(2分)A. a man-made sun B. NIFSC. the sun’s energyD. fusion science
1.2 According to the passage, what are the opportunity costs of an item?____(1分)
As far as I'm concerned,I don't like in that way.(1分)
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