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[单选题]
It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money _____ favors to them.(1分)
A
in preference to
B
in place of
C
in agreement with
D
in exchange for
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参考答案
试题答案：
D
答案解释：
解题思路： A项，in preference to “优先于...”；
B项，in place of “代替”；
C项，in agreement with “同意；与...一致”；
D项，in exchange for “作为和....交换”。
结合语境，只有D项符合句意，故正确答案为D。
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The professor in the end decided to give the prize to ____________ he believed had a good command of English.(1分)
In addition to some money in a savings bank account, my _______ include property inherited from my father.(1分)
New problems are always ________ in the process of developing.(1分)
I've got a____ schedule today. Can we make it tomorrow?
21. Today we remember a man who was considered one of the best teachers in the United States. Jaime Alfonso Escalante was born in 1930 in La Paz, Bolivia. Both his parents were teachers. He taught math and science in his home country for twelve years. In the 1960s, Jaime Escalante and his wife Fabiola came to the United States. During the next several years, he learned to speak English and repeated his college education and teacher training. In 1974, Mr. Escalante was hired at GarfieldHigh School to teach mathematics. The school was in a poor area of Los Angeles, California. Many of the students had serious problems with illegal drugs, gangs and violence. Many were the worst students at the school and thought to be “unteachable”. But Mr. Escalante pushed the group to work hard. He told them basic math was too easy and that they had the ability to do harder work. He told his students that he believed in them, but they must have the desire to be successful. Jaime Escalante started an advanced math program with a small group of students. Advanced Placement is a program of college-level classes and tests. In 1982, 18 of his students took the Advanced Placement test in calculus. They all passed. Officials at the testing company suspected the students of cheating. Mr. Escalante protested. He said the students were being rejected because they were Hispanic and from a poor school. He urged his students to take the test again. Twelve of the students repeated the test. And again, all of them passed. Five earned top scores. Mr. Escalante's students went on to become engineers, scientists and university professors. The advanced math program at Garfield became extremely successful over the next several years. Jaime Escalante received many teaching awards including the Presidential Medal of Excellence in Education. A movie about his success, “Stand and Deliver”, was released in nineteen eighty-eight. It influenced other teachers to use his methods.(10分)21.1 What did Mr. Escalante do after he came to the US?(2分)A. He taught math and science in a local school.B. He went to a college to learn calculus.C. He learned to speak English and got trained on teaching.D. He started an advanced math program in a college.
21.Video recorders and photocopiers, even ticket machines on the railways, often seem unnecessarily difficult to use. Last December I bought myself a Video cassette recorder (VCR) described as “simple to use”. In the first three weeks I failed repeatedly to program the machine to record from the TV, and after months of practice I still made mistakes. I am not alone. According to a survey last year by Ferguson, the British manufacturer, more than one in four VCR owners never use the timer on their machines to record a programme: they don’t use it because they’ve found it far too hard to operate.So why do manufacturers keep on designing and producing VCRS that are awkward to use if the problems are so obvious?First, the problems we notice are not obvious to technically minded designers with years of experience and trained to understand how appliances work. Secondly, designers tend to add one or two features at a time to each model, whereas you or I face all a machine’s features at once. Thirdly, although find problems in a finished product is easily, it is too late by then to do anything about the design. Finally, if manufacturers can get away with selling products that are difficult to use it, it is not worth the effort of any one of them to make improvements.Some manufacturers say they concentrate on providing a wide range of features rather than on making the machines easy to use. But that gives rise to the question, “why can’t you have features that are easy to use?” The answer is you can.Good design practice is a mixture of specific procedures and general principles. For a start, designers should build an original model of the machine and try it out on typical members of the public-not on colleagues in the development laboratory. Simple pubic trials would quickly reveal many design mistakes. In an ideal world, there would be some ways of controlling quality such as that the VCR must be redesigned repeatedly until, say, 90 percent of users can work 90 per cent of the features correctly 90 per cent of the time.(10分)21.1 The author had trouble operating his VCR because ________.(2分)A. he had neglected the importance of using the timerB. the machine had far more technical features than necessaryC. he had set about using it without proper trainingD. its operation was far more difficult than the designer intended it to be
Had Frank received six more votes in the last election, he____ our chairman now.
The majority of people in the town strongly ________ the plan to build a playground for children． (1分)
The science of medicine,_ we owe a great deal,is perhaps the most important of all the science(1分)
. A. Responsive B. Respective C. Indifferent D. subjective
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