首页
普通专升本
成人高考
学位英语
在线刷题
最近学习
最近学习课程
最强大脑 · 3天挑战极限记...
副标题副标题副标题副
最强大脑 · 3天挑战极限记...
副标题副标题副标题副
您现在位置:
模拟考场
>
湖北自学考试
>
专业课
>
美学
>
浏览试题
[单选题]
6.在西方美学史上,提出“内在感官说”的美学家是
A
荷加兹
B
哈奇生
C
博克
D
夏夫兹博里
收藏
查看答案
参考答案
试题答案:
D
答案解释:
相关题目
11. 荒诞引起的主要是
24.审美形态的历史性,主要表现在
30.美学研究的核心方法是什么?
8.出自辽道宗耶律洪基的诗歌是
13.代表明代中期散文特色与成就的流派是
23.万树所著的词学著作是
3.但丁的代表作是
9.席勒认为人的游戏冲动产生于
11.“感时花溅泪,恨别鸟惊心”所采用的修辞手法属于对偶中的
29. 贺拉斯在谈到文艺的功能时提出了
热门试题
1.
15.1935 年,日本帝国主义制造了侵略中国的
2.
21. The Crying GameAll normal human infants cry, although they vary a great deal in how much. A mysterious and still unexplained phenomenon is that crying tends to increase in the first few weeks of life, peak in the second or third month, and then decrease. Some babies in the United States cry so much during the peak period-often in excess of three hours a day-and seem so difficult to soothe that parents come to doubt their nurturing skills or begin to fear that their offspring (子孙后代) is suffering from a painful disease. Some mothers discontinue nursing and switch to bottle-feeding because they believe their breast milk is insufficiently nutritious and that their infants are always hungry. In extreme cases, the crying may provoke physical abuse, sometimes even precipitating (使发生) the infant's death.A look at another culture, the Kung San hunter-gatherers of southern Africa, provides us with an opportunity to see whether care-giving strategies have any effect on infant crying. Both the Kung San and Western infants escalate (使增强) their crying during the early weeks of life, with a similar peak at two or three months. A comparison of Dutch, American, and Kung San infants shows that the number of individual crying episodes are virtually identical. What differs is their length: Kung San infants cry about half as long as Western babies. This implies that care-giving can influence only some aspects of crying, such as duration.What is particularly striking about child-rearing among the Kung San is that infants are in constant contact with a caregiver; they are carried or held most of the time, are usually in an upright position, and are breast-fed about four times an hour for one to two minutes at a time. Furthermore, the mother almost always responds to the smallest cry or fret (烦躁) within ten seconds.I believe that crying was adaptive for our ancestors. As seen in the contemporary Kung San, crying probably elicited a quick response, and thus consisted of frequent but relatively short episodes. This pattern helped keep an adult close by to provide adequate nutrition as well as protection from predators. I have also argued that crying helped an infant forge a strong attachment with the mother and-because new pregnancies are delayed by the prolongation of frequent nursing-secure more of her care-giving resources.In the United States, where the threat of predation has receded (降低) and adequate nutrition is usually available even without breast-feeding, crying may be less adaptive. In any case, care-giving in the United States may be viewed as a cultural experiment in which the infant is relatively more separated-and separable-from the mother, both in terms of frequency of contact and actual distance.The Western strategy is advantageous when the mother's employment outside of the home and away from the baby is necessary to sustain family resources. But the trade-off seems to be an increase in the length of crying bouts. (490 words)(10分)21.1 Why does Western infants' crying tend to increase in the first few weeks of life and peak in the second or third month?____(2分)A. The infants suffer from a painful disease.B. Their parents lack nurturing skill.C. The reason is still unknown.D. Their parents abuse the infants physically.
3.
4.机关因财政吃紧而减少预算经费拨款,致使公务员无法完成其任务,这侵犯了公务员的【 】
4.
27.简述爱国主义的含义和主要内容。
5.
任何一个国家都会有自己的比较优势,中国的比较优势是( )
热门试卷
成人高考专升本《政治》模拟试卷
去做题
已有3410做题
2020年湖北成人高考专升本政治模拟试题三
去做题
已有2205做题
成人高考专升本政治考试模拟试题及答案(1)
去做题
已有1893做题
湖北成考专升本政治真题(2021年)
去做题
已有1324做题
成人高考高起点语文考试高分突破试题及答案四
去做题
已有1189做题